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Rabu, 23 Juli 2008

Mercedes-Benz CLC

by Eric Gallina 01 Feb 2008
Click for larger images

The Mercedes brand tends to evoke images of wealth and prestige. It is also a company with quite a bit of heritage under its belt, with founder Karl Benz having built the first motorized vehicle back in 1886. So the image of prestige is well deserved, especially when you consider the illustrious designs the car maker put on the road in the last half century: the 1952 300Sc, the iconic 300SL 'Gullwing' from the 1950s and the 230SL 'Pagode' from 1964. All of these Mercedes-Benz cars have one thing in common: they were coupés; highly emotional and expressive designs which drew attention to the driver sitting in the well-appointed and luxurious cockpit.

1952 Mercedes-Benz 300Sc
Mercedes-Benz 300SL
Mercedes 230SL 'Pagode' from 1964
Mercedes-Benz 108/109 series coupé, drafted by Friedrich Geiger
CLS, CL-Class and new CLC (left to right)
CLC predecessor: C-Class Sport Coupé

As the new entry-level coupé in the range, the new CLC sheds its C-Class nomenclature and becomes a new stand-alone model series; one that Mercedes hopes will attract a younger generation of buyers who value individualism, elegance and dynamism. But while the Stuttgart-based firm has sought to reinvigorate a model that sold 320,000 cars worldwide since its introduction in 2001, taking styling cues from the CL-Class, CLS and C-Class sedan in the process, the new CLC is not a significant departure from its predecessor.

Based on the same architecture as the C-Class Sport Coupé, the new car has nearly the same exterior dimensions, having grown 65mm longer in front and 44mm longer at the rear. Its wheelbase remains identical, at 2715mm, while the hood has been raised 20mm to accommodate new engines and to meet crash safety regulations. Other than the more prominent C-Class derived face - with darkened headlamps on Sport models - and a sharper beltline rising gradually toward the rear, we were hard pressed to see the differences. CDN spoke to Juergen Bollmann, Senior Manager and Program Manager for the new CLC (he was also responsible for the design of the A-Class, B-Class and C-Class sedan) who walked us around the car and pointed out the various design changes.

As the lines and surfaces are the two elements that determine contemporary Mercedes design, taut distinctive lines and edges combine with large smooth surfaces along the flanks to provide the structure. In the front section, wide louvers of the radiator grille join headlamps that extend the width of the car. The outside edges of radiator grille and bumpers are curved slightly rearwards to create a distinctive peak called the 'V-shape'. This is meant to emphasize the vehicle's agility and dynamism. At the outer edge of the front bumper are two non-functional brake cooling scoops, which further accentuate the coupé's width.

Bollmann explained how the lines in the lower section of the radiator rise upwards and over the hood to enhance the forward facing prominence. The line continues through a carved section around the side mirrors to improve aerodynamic efficiency and reduce wind noise. It then emerges again at the rear, where the width of the body is emphasized through the long narrow LED third brake light. A chrome strip below breaks up the height, now more obvious as there is no short window opening beneath the rear decklid. A diffuser nestled beneath the rear bumper, which was inspired by Formula 1, also shortens the height.

Click for larger images
Photos: Eric Gallina

From the interior, the changes are even less apparent. The IP, center stack and every core A-surface remain identical to its forebear. Only the steering wheel, gearknob and gauge cluster (with needles that sweep over the speedometer and tachometer when they're first turned on) are new.

But with interior design and appointments increasingly important to buyers, particular attention was paid to color and trim in the new car. In speaking with Martin Bremer, Senior Manager for Color & Trim, CDN learned that the new 'cognac brown' leather interior (available exclusively in the Sport model) - adorned with black trim to add to the stylish ambience - was a hard sell at first. The color is meant to evoke the elegance of Italian design, but executives were less receptive and needed convincing.

Fabric seat covers are also available in black, grey and black with interwoven red yarn, alluding to the sporty nature of the car. Leather interior colors include black and alpaca grey. A chrome finish IP appliqué and bird's eye maple wood, newly available in the Sport Coupe, contributes to the elegance factor, while details such as the chrome strip around the hazard light switch, neatly separating it from the aluminum trim, are also a nice touch.

So the CLC does its best to diversify the coupé range and attract new customers to the brand. It remains a car with ‘high conquest potential', as younger buyers - 70 percent according to company figures - had never owned a Mercedes before purchasing the CLC's predecessor. And it is an important car for the firm as the loyalty index for the old car was quite high, with 65 percent of buyers opting for another Mercedes model when it came time to buy a new car.

But while the CLC is based on 'tried and trusted technology for comfort, safety and reliability', the first generation C-Class Sports Coupé was a direct response to BMW's 3 Series Compact, itself spurred by Audi's A3; a truncated model which was replaced by the new 1 Series. Now that the 1 has an all-new coupé version of its own, it seems to tick all the right boxes for the image-conscious affluent buyer.

Given the current contenders in the entry-level premium coupé segment, the competition vying for young style-conscious buyers is strong and the CLC doesn't move the game on enough. All the imagery of wealth and prestige may not reflect in the younger generation's eyes, and the heritage of the brand, no matter how great, will not be imparted through this model.


BMW X6

by Sam Livingstone
07 Jul 2008


Photos: Eric Gallina

Why do people like some cars and dislike others? There are all sorts of reasons for sure, but there aren't so many cars that one both likes and also dislikes. The BMW X6 takes this a stage further in being a design that is likable and unlikable for the same reason.

Ssangyong Actyon
Discounting the Ssangyong Actyon, the X6 is the world's first SUV-coupe crossover (the Munich-based manufacturer calls it a Sports Activity Coupe). And in marrying of these two leisure lifestyle-signifying car types we have the crux of the X6 identity, and the reason we both loved and hated it.
Jump in, just like an X5 - the broad and chunky yet svelte driving environment is a familiar sight - albeit with your head slightly closer to the header and the roof lining. Clock the head up display and the elephantine door mirrors, engage the digital gear selector that doesn't move into different positions for different gear selections - it works more like a joystick, with an illuminated display on the handle - and power off with surprising élan. The model we tested was the European market only X6 xDrive35d diesel with 286bhp and a prodigious 580Nm of torque. Dynamically it impresses, and with its sharper than SUV responses yet SUV stature, the X6 makes for an even more confidence inspiring on-board feel than any SUV.

In the back, the two rear seats are set slightly inboard of the front ones as the body tapers rearwards, providing nearly as much space as in a 3 series; very comfortable for a six-footer - just. Being a strict four-seater means the rear seats are separated by a cheap looking and hard feeling plastic tray, and they sit facing cheap looking pockets on the back of the front seats.

Strutting around in an X6 is to make clear that you value highly the spacious front seat accommodation and commanding driving position of an SUV over, say, the 6 Series coupe. It says that you enjoy SUV qualities but don't need the space or want the practical image - that you don't want the ‘utility' in ‘sports utility'. It also says that you have the money to exercise these subtle preferences of yours and spend roughly $20k more than a 3 Series that does the same job (presuming you drive on the road, not off it). But we loved the X6's subtle combination of SUV and coupe genes, it gelled somehow, and clearly it will appeal to the well heeled empty nesters out there. Yet we also hated it, just as we imagine a growing majority of people will. BMW makes much of their environmental credentials with their efficient smaller engine cars, their development of hydrogen powered cars for the future and of their high level of recyclability. But with the X6 they are combining the profligate qualities of a fast coupe - powerful engine and reduced scope to carry stuff - with the profligate qualities of an SUV - high drag body and heavy mechanicals. And the result is a car that shouts very loudly about how profligate it is, about just how un-Prius it is.For sure the X6 will be a success, at least short term, and particularly in the US. It has a strong and unique conceptual appeal, it's a svelte and attractive design, and it sits in the heart of the BMW brand. But there is also something ugly about what this handsome new design says.Dimensions: height 4877mm; width 2195mm (including door mirrors); height 1690mm; wheelbase 2933mmRelated Articles:

Car Design of the Year Awards
Designer Interview: Chris Bangle, BMW Group Design Director
Designer Interview: Adrian van Hooydonk, Director Design, BMW Cars
Review: BMW M1 Homage
Design Development: BMW 3 Series